METH

LAW OFFICE OF

Brendan W. Caver DCFS, Juvenile and Criminal Defense Attorney

CRIMINAL DEFENSE LAWYER FOR METH CHARGES IN ROCKFORD

Understanding Meth Charges in Illinois

Meth, methamphetamine, or crystal meth is a highly addictive stimulant with a similar chemical makeup to the legal drug amphetamine. It is illegal throughout the United States and in Illinois to be in possession of any amount of crystal meth and if caught with this drug, a person may face severe penalties. If you or a loved one has been charged with a meth-related drug offense, it is imperative that you consult with an experienced Illinois criminal defense attorney near you. At the Law Office of Brendan W. Caver we believe that everyone has a right for their side of the story to be heard, don't hesitate to reach out to our office to book your confidential case consultation. (815) 714-9508



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Meth Possession

Under the Illinois Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act it is illegal to knowingly possess methamphetamine or a substance containing methamphetamine. It is a crime to knowingly possess any amount of methamphetamine in Illinois.  In order to be convicted of this crime the State must prove, or be able to prove, that an accused some amount of the drug. If accused of knowingly possessing methamphetamine the potential sentence ranges are as follows:


  • Less than 5 grams of the drug or a substance containing methamphetamine is a Class 3 felony, punishable by 2 to 5 years prison or 30 months of probation
  • 5 to 15 grams is a Class 2 felony, punishable by 3 to 7 years prison; probation is not on the table
  • 15 to 100 grams is a Class 1 felony, punishable by 4 to 15 years prison; probation is not on the table
  • 100 to 400 grams is a Class X felony, punishable by 6 to 30 years prison; probation is not on the table
  • 400 to 900 grams is a Class X felony, punishable by 8 to 40 years prison; probation is not on the table
  • 900 or more grams is a Class X felony, punishable by 10 to 50 years in prison; probation is not on the table


If an accused is charged with possessing less than 5 grams of methamphetamine, as noted above, the charge qualifies for probation. Illinois law has carved out different probation programs for different types of offenders, and some of these options will keep a felony conviction off an accused’s record after successful completion. Such programs may include second chance probation, TASC probation, and deferred prosecution. An experienced criminal defense attorney will be able to speak with you about these potential outcomes.


All cases are different, and as a result defense strategies will always differ. That being said, there are any number of potential ways to fight a charge of possession of methamphetamine. Potential defense strategies may includes motions to suppress illegally obtained evidence or statements, attacking any errors the police may have made during their investigation, attacking informant credibility (if there was an informant), or by outright attacking the State’s case. For example, in particular cases the State may not be able to prove that an accused knowingly possession the substance, and they may lose at trial. A skilled criminal defense attorney near you will be able to talk with you and discuss these strategies as they relate to your case.


Delivery of Methamphetamine


To prove a charge of delivery of methamphetamine the State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that an individual knowingly engaged in the delivery of methamphetamine or a substance containing it. An individual can also be charged with delivery of meth if the State can prove beyond a reasonable doubt that an individual possessed methamphetamine with intent to deliver it. If an individual is convicted of or pleads guilty to this crime the consequences will be severe. It is important to note that the law governing this crime punishes the delivery of any amount of methamphetamine or substance containing it. The penalty ranges break down in the following manner:


  • 0 to 5 grams is a Class 2 felony with a potential prison term of 3 to 7 years; probation is however on the table and its term may be up to 4 years
  • 5 to 15 grams is a Class 1 felony with a mandatory prison term of 4 to 15 years
  • 15 to 100 grams is a Class X felony with a mandatory prison term of 6 to 30 years
  • 100 to 400 grams is a Class X felony with a mandatory prison term of 9 to 40 years
  • 400 to 900 grams is a Class X felony with a mandatory prison term of 12 to 50 years
  • 900 grams or more is a Class X with a mandatory prison term of 15 to 60 years


This charge may also be aggravated and accompanied by a harsher sentencing range if an individual is found or pleads guilty. A charge of delivery of methamphetamine may be aggravated for many reasons. For example it may be aggravated if the facts show that the accused individual was an adult at the time of the offense and delivered the drug to someone under the age of 18, if the accused was an adult at the time of the offense and used a minor to deliver the drug, if the accused delivered the drug to a pregnant woman, etc. The penalty is mandatory prison and term ranges are as follows:


  • 0 to 5 grams is a Class 1 felony with 4 to 15 years in prison
  • 5 to 15 grams is a Class X felony with 6 to 30 years in prison
  • 15 to 100 grams is a Class X felony with 8 to 40 years in prison
  • 100 or more grams is a Class X felony with 10 to 50 years in prison



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Trafficking of Meth

When charged with trafficking methamphetamine, the State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the individual knowingly brought methamphetamine or caused it to be brought into Illinois for the purpose of delivering it. The penalty for being found guilty of this offense or pleading guilty to this offense is double the minimum and maximum ranges imposed for delivery of methamphetamine. For example, the penalty for delivering 16 grams of methamphetamine is 6 to 30 years in prison, if that same amount was trafficked the penalty range is anywhere from 12 to 60 years in prison.


Methamphetamine Conspiracy


Under the Illinois Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act, the offense of methamphetamine conspiracy may be charged in three different circumstances and include when: 


  • an individual intends to violate the the Act;
  • an individual agrees with one or more people to violate the Act; or
  • an individual or any party to the agreement commits an act in furtherance of the agreement


The penalty for methamphetamine conspiracy is the same penalty for the offense that is the object of the conspiracy, and the charged individual may be held accountable for the cumulative weight of methamphetamine or substance containing it that was found. 


Defenses For Meth Drug Charges


There are many potential defenses and strategies to fighting cases charged under the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act. Your attorney may be able to file a motion to suppress evidence if the police made an error in their investigation. Some police errors are not critical to the State’s case, but there are many that are. For example, if the police did not execute a search warrant correctly, any evidence obtained from that search would not be admissible in trial and that may defeat the State’s case. An experienced defense attorney can look over your case and spot these sorts of errors, if they exist in your case. Your attorney may also be able to file a motion to suppress illegally obtained statements. For example, if the police did not follow proper protocol in eliciting a statement or confession from a defendant the judge may rule that statement inadmissible at trial.


Other strategies may includes rebutting an informant’s credibility (if an informant was used by the police in the case), or filing a motion to dismiss based on insufficient facts to support the charge. Lastly, if the offense you are charged with requires that you have had knowledge of what you were doing, and you can prove you did not have that knowledge, you may have a strong chance of beating the State’s case.



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Don't Let A Drug Charge Ruin Your Life, We Can Help

If you live in your near Rockford, IL and you or a loved one is faced with a methamphetamine drug charge whether it be possession, manufacturing or delivery, it pays to at least discuss your case with an experienced criminal defense attorney. They will go over all the details of the case and determine the best course of action for you.


Contact attorney Brendan W. Caver for a free consultation at (815) 714-9508 or by email, to discuss your case today.


We can also assist with: cannabis charges, heroin charges, cocaine charges, and more.


Attorney Brendan Caver

Brendan Will Answer Your Questions

Trust your reputation and livelihood to someone who tries cases and knows the law. Act now to get ahead of any accusations against you. For answers to your specific questions, please call or text 815-714-9508 for your free consultation, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week.

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